Desexing

Desexing or neutering your pet is a surgical procedure that prevents them from being able to reproduce. In male pets it is commonly referred to as “castration”, and in female pets as “speying”.

When to de-sex your pet is an ongoing debate in the veterinary profession. Cat desexing is generally recommenced at 6 months of age to allign with adult maturity. This prevents litters of kittens and urine marking/spraying in the house. 

De-sexing female dogs is typically performed at approx 12 months of age in between their first and second oestrus cycle (season). There is a link between the amount of 'seasons' a dog has experienced and development of mammary carcinoma. However, there is also a link between overall health including joint health and the amount of seasons. Please talk to us more about decision making tools for your dog.

De-sexing male dogs does not have the same time imperative associated with de-sexing female dogs. Ideally castration should be performed once your dog has reached full adult maturity, which is breed dependent and could be between 12 and 18months of age. Waiting until full maturity can help to promote overall health particularly joint health. However, not castrating can lead to preventable health issues like prostate and testicular disease.

There are many benefits to de-sexing your pet:

  • Prevents unwanted litters, which can be very costly, and may add to the already overwhelming number of stray animals in the community.
  • Promotes general health and longevity by helping to prevent preventable diseases such as testicular cancer and prostate disease in males, and pyometra (infection of the uterus) and mammary tumours (breast cancer) in females.
  • Stops the “heat” cycle in females. Your dog or cat coming into season every 6 months can be a very difficult time to manage. 
  • Can help to decrease aggression towards humans and other animals, especially in male dogs.  
  • Can help to decrease urine marking in the house by male cats
  • Can help reduce fighting in male cats which in turn helps to reduce the prevalence of communicable disease such as FIV
  • Can help to reduce roaming, especially in male dogs
  • In most council areas significantly reduces animal registration fees

Costs

Castlemaine Vet Clinic provides gold standard care when performing de-sexing procedures, we do not cut corners with pain relief. All spey and dog castration fees include pain relief prior to surgery, during surgery and after surgery to ensure your animal is pain free throughout the procedure and during recovery. Additional to general anaesthetic animals will receive local nerve blocks to help reduce local pain and facilitate a smoother recovery.

All spey and dog castration fees include intravenous fluids. which help to maintain normal blood pressure during your animal's anaesthetic and normal blood flow to vital organs. This reduces the risk of post operative complications and facilitates a smooth anaesthetic recovery.

All dog spey and dog castrations will be provided an Elizabethan buster collar to help prevent licking at their sutures. Alternatively a recovery suit can be purchased for your dog.

All cat speys are provided with a recovery suit to help prevent licking at their sutures.

All speys and dog castrations are provided pain relief to go home with. Additionally, extra analgesia which has a calming or sedative effect can be purchased to assist in keeping your animal quiet during the recovery period.

Additional extras:

-a pre anaesthetic blood test to screen potential risks can be performed on the day in clinic prior to procedure. This is recommended so we can identify any problems your animal may have which could effect the anaesthetic and type of pain relief we provide.

-Absorbable sutures are an option so that there are no sutures to pull out. Even with this option we still recommend a buster collar or recovery suit to help prevent licking at the surgery site. 

Below are our prices

Female Spey Surgery Prices:

Cat Spey: $297

dog 1-19kg: $530 (mature >14mnths: $775)

Dog 19.1-29kg: $585 (mature >14mnths: $830)

Dog 29.1-49kg: $695 (mature >14mnths: $940)

Dog >49.1kg: $825 (mature >14mnths: $1070)

 

Pregnant: + $275-$440

In season +$275

 

Male Castration Surgery Prices:

Cat Castrate: $175

Dog 1-19kg: $398

Dog 19.1-29kg: $484

Dog 29.1-49kg: $550

Dog >49.1kg: $715

 

Pocket Pets Desexing Prices: 

Guinea Pig, Ferret & Rabbit Castrate: $300

Guinea Pig, Ferret & Rabbit Spey: $352

What to do before and after surgery

Before surgery:

  • Make a booking for your pets operation.
  • If your pet is a dog, you can wash them the day before surgery as they are then unable to be washed after until the stitches are removed.
  • You can give you pet an evening meal as normal the day prior to surgery, but do not leave food out overnight. Water should be freely available to your pet until 8 am on the day of surgery.
  • A blood test may be performed prior to surgery to check vital organ function.
  • The vet will perform a thorough physical examination before administering an anaesthetic.
  •  Intravenous fluid therapy is required during most types of surgery. This will be discussed with you prior to the procedure.
  • To ensure your pet is as comfortable as possible, all pets receive pain relief as part of the desexing procedure, and we may prescribe medication for you to administer at home for a few days after the procedure.

After Surgery:

  • Keep your pet restrained and quiet as the effects of anaesthetic can take some time to wear off completely.
  • Keeping them quiet is also essential to allow the wound to heal.
  • Food should be limited to small portions only on the night of surgery. Follow any dietary instructions that the vet has provided.
  • Ensure all post-surgical medications (if any) are administered as per the label instructions.
  • Ensure your pet’s rest area is clean to avoid infection.
  • Check the surgical wound at least twice daily for any signs of infection or disruption (e.g. bleeding, swelling, redness or discharge). Contact the vet immediately if any of these occur. Do not wait to see if they will spontaneously resolve.
  • Prevent your pet from licking or chewing the wound. Special cone-shaped collars assist with this problem. A single chew can remove the careful stitching with disastrous effects.
  • Ensure you return to us on time for routine post-operative check-ups and removal of stitches.
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